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Baking powder substitute

Out of baking powder? Here are 4 swaps that work, with exact amounts scaled to your recipe.

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Baking powder and its substitutes on a kitchen counter

The best baking powder substitutes

Baking powder is baking soda plus a dry acid. It releases gas when wet and again when heated, making batters rise. The best all-round swap is baking soda + cream of tartar: mix fresh and use right away.

SubstituteFor 1 tsp baking powder, useBest for
Baking soda + cream of tartar1/4 tsp baking soda + 1/2 tsp cream of tartarAny baking
Baking soda + buttermilk or yogurt1/4 tsp baking soda + 1/2 cup buttermilk or plain yogurtPancakes, biscuits, cakes
Baking soda + lemon juice or vinegar1/4 tsp baking soda + 1/2 tsp lemon juice or white vinegarQuick breads, muffins
Self-rising flour1 cup self-rising flour per cup of flour in the recipeBiscuits, pancakes

How to choose

  1. Match the jobThink about what baking powder does in your recipe, then pick the swap listed for that kind of dish.
  2. Scale the amountEnter your recipe's amount in the tool above and every swap rescales automatically.
  3. Check the tagsGreen Healthier swaps cut calories or add protein. Vegan, dairy-free and gluten-free swaps are tagged too.

Missing something else? The full ingredient substitute finder covers 20 ingredients, and our recipe calorie calculator shows how a swap changes your recipe's nutrition.

Frequently asked questions

What can I use instead of baking powder?

The best substitute for 1 tsp baking powder is baking soda + cream of tartar: 1/4 tsp baking soda + 1/2 tsp cream of tartar. Mix fresh and use right away.

How do I make baking powder?

Mix 1/4 tsp baking soda with 1/2 tsp cream of tartar to replace 1 tsp baking powder. Use it right away.

Can I use baking soda instead of baking powder?

Only with an acid. Use 1/4 tsp baking soda plus 1/2 cup buttermilk or yogurt (and cut other liquid by 1/2 cup) per 1 tsp baking powder.

References

  1. USDA FoodData Central

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